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In the name of Allah most
gracious most merciful
Assalaamu alaykum wa rahmatuallahi wa barakatuhu
THE BENEFITS OF UNITY FOR
MUSLIMS
Contemporary world politics make it necessary for nations to integrate
into international unions in the interest of their own national security
and economy. In these international unions, which are usually based upon
geographic location, such factors as natural resources, trading blocs,
and even cultural values play an important role. Many neighboring
countries combine their resources under the auspices of such
organizations, create defensive alliances, and cooperate on a wide array
of issues. The goal of such unions is to preserve peace, control the
arms race, resolve disputes through diplomacy, promote socioeconomic
development, and protect fundamental human rights and democracy. At the
present time, NATO, the OSCE, the EU, NAFTA, OPEC, ASEAN, the G-8, the
D-8, and APEC are the foremost international political, military, and
economic unions.
These institutions are subject to organizational reforms because of
new members or a widening of scope. All of these organizations, formed
in the aftermath of the Second World War, have contributed to creating
stability and order in the world and have played a major role in global
socioeconomic development. Member nations protect their economic and
military interests, and also acquire a stronger regional and
international position. Even the developed world perceives the necessity
of such partnerships. The creation of free trade zones, regional trade
agreements, abolished customs controls, and even a common currency (as
in the EU) safeguard the future of member states. Defensive pacts enable
member states to reduce military expenditures and to divert those
resources to cultural and educational fields.
A similar organization will provide considerable benefits to Muslim
nations. For those that are desperate for technological as well as
economic development, the foremost step toward stability is the creation
of a central organization or, in other words, a unified Islamic world
under the auspices of the Islamic Union.
Economic Development and Increasing Prosperity
Economic cooperation is necessary on two counts: stability and
development. Muslim nations must bring stability and solidity to their
economies. Developing industries and making the required investments is
vital, as is the need for a comprehensive development plan and the
simultaneous development of education, economy, culture, science, and
technology. While various sectors are developed technologically, the
labor force's educational levels and standards must be raised
accordingly. Society must be motivated to become more productive, and
the resulting economic cooperation will play a major role in eradicating
poverty, illiteracy, the unjust distribution of wealth, and other
socioeconomic problems rampant in Muslim countries. This partnership can
be formed only by the creation of free trade zones, customs unions, and
common economic areas.
Kazakhstan, which left the USSR in 1990, declared its independence in
1991. It has rich oil and natural gas reserves, and one-fifth of the
former USSR's fertile agricultural lands. The Baykonur (Leninsk) Space
Base, from which the first manned spaceship was launched, remains within
its borders.
Most Muslim countries have geostrategic importance as well as rich
natural resources (e.g., natural gas and crude oil). These resources and
strategic opportunities, however, are not being used effectively. In the
Islamic world, 86% of the population's living standards fall below
$2,000, 76% under $1,000, and 67% under $500 per year. When the Islamic
world's total resources are considered,17 this is quite a paradox:
Roughly half of the petrol consumed in the West is exported from the
Islamic world, as is 40% of the world's agricultural production.18 Many
economists and strategists freely admit that the world economy depends
upon the Islamic world's oil and gas exports, in particular those of the
Persian Gulf.19
The Persian Gulf holds two-thirds of the planet's discovered crude oil
reserves. Data obtained from research concludes that Saudi Arabia alone
holds 25.4% of the world's oil reserves, or 262 billion barrels. A
further 11% is found in Iraq, 9.6 % in the UAE, 9.2 % in Kuwait, 8.6 %
in Iran, 13% in other OPEC member states. The rest is distributed across
the remainder of the world.20 Research commissioned by the U.S.
Department of Energy shows that between 2000 and 2020, oil exports from
the area will increase by 125%.21 This means that the world will
continue to meet most of its energy needs by imports from the Gulf
region. Moreover, the Middle East has 40% of the global natural gas
reserves; 35 % of these reserves are in the Gulf region.22 Algeria,
Libya, and other North African countries have 3.7 % of the world's
reserves.
The Caucasus and Central Asia are also rich in oil, natural gas, and
other natural resources. For instance, Kazakhstan has between 10-17.6
billion barrels of proven oil reserves, and its natural gas reserves are
estimated at between 53-83 trillion cubic feet. Turkmenistan has between
98-155 trillion cubic feet of natural gas reserves, making it the fourth
largest producer.23 Some other Muslim countries have valuable mineral
resources. For instance, Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan are two of the
world's leading gold producers. Turkey has one of the world's richest
boron reserves, only recently discovered to be very important, and
Tajikistan has the world's largest aluminum producing facilities.
Thanks to joint ventures, each Muslim country will benefit from the
other country's experiences, and the investments will benefit both of
them. Each country's different geography and economic conditions will
turn into wealth and bring abudance.
These advantages will become more important in the twenty-first century,
which some have already christened the "energy century." Energy is an
essential element of modern society in terms of the military, industry,
urbanization, and transport. Given that economic activity and
manufacturing depend primarily upon energy, nations will do their best
to achieve control over these energy resources. The Islamic world is not
using its resources effectively, for many of its members lack the
infrastructure and technology to increase the production and use their
natural resources to develop themselves. Therefore, the resources'
contributions to the country's economy are limited to export earnings.
These countries do not have the means to process their own crude oil,
use it in their industrial complexes, or to develop their industries.
Worse still, some Muslim nations do not even have the necessary means to
explore and research their natural resources or to discover and extract
them. Explorations undertaken by foreign companies reveal that other
Muslim nations have oil and gas reserves, but they cannot benefit from
their resources.
Naturally, the ineffective use of natural resources is not the Islamic
world's only economic problem. However, solving this problem can begin
the process of solving many other problems. The economies of Muslim
nations contain differences in structure and functioning. Some nations'
economies depend upon mineral resources, such as the members of OPEC,
while other nations' depend upon agriculture. These differences are also
reflected, to some extent, in their social structures, such as the
widely varying degrees of rural and urban populations. Developing
complementary relationships and helping each other in their respective
areas of expertise can turn these differences into a source of riches.
All of this will be possible with the Islamic Union.
Joint ventures and project partnerships will be an important step in the
right direction, for they will enable countries to benefit from one
another's experiences and the income earned from investment projects
will benefit all of the participating countries. Such mutual financial
support is compatible with Islamic morality, for helping the needy and
having a sense of social responsibility are important characteristics
that Muslims strive to acquire. Many Qur'anic verses remind Muslims to
watch over the needy.
Society's internal cohesion must be extended to international relations.
As international cooperation within a partnership cannot be one-sided,
employment and income levels will rise in both countries. For example,
one country will produce oil and another one will process it, and
agriculturally dependent countries will be able to import the food they
need from agriculturally developed countries. A manpower-poor country
will be able to help out a manpower-rich country that does not have
enough jobs for its people. Rich countries can invest in poor countries
to the benefit of both. Sharing know-how and experience will increase
prosperity, and all Muslims will benefit from technological
developments.
Joint ventures that realize the Islamic world's unification of
opportunities and means will enable Muslims to produce hi-tech products.
The Islamic common market will make it possible for Muslim-made products
to be marketed in other Muslim countries without the hindrance of
customs, quotas, and other cross-border obstacles. The marketplace will
grow, the market share and exports of all Muslim nations will rise,
industrialization will speed up, and economic development will bring
progress in technology. When all of this comes to pass, Muslim nations
will operate as a consortium against other investment groups and will
become an important part of the global economy.
The living standards and wealth of Muslim nations will increase, and
their existing inequalities will disappear. Some free trade agreements
are already in place between countries in the Gulf, the Pacific Rim, and
North Africa. Trade agreements signed by Turkey are already operational
in the Islamic world. Bilateral cooperation exists in some regions;
however, their scope must be widened. Such cooperation will safeguard
the rights and interests of all Muslim nations and lead to all of them
becoming developed-a result from which all of them will derive a far
greater benefit than if they do not cooperate with each other.
The men and women of the believers are friends of one another. They
command what is right and forbid what is wrong, perform prayer and give
the alms, and obey God and His Messenger. They are the people on whom
God will have mercy. God is Almighty, All-Wise.
(Qur’an, 9:71)
All of these can be realized only under a central authority's leadership
and coordination. Achieving this will be possible if Muslim nations
adopt the Qur'an's values and the Prophet's (may God bless him and grant
him peace) Sunnah, or, in other words, if they adopt Islamic culture.
The Islamic Union must lead the way to this cultural awakening, as well
as the resulting political and economic cooperation.
Mutual cooperation among Muslims, part of the Islamic code, must be
adhered to by all Muslims, for God commands people to refrain from
avarice and to guard the needy and support one another. In fact,
destitute people have a due share of the believers' wealth (Qur'an,
51:19). As the Qur'an proclaims:
Those of you possessing affluence and ample wealth should not make oaths
that they will not give to their relatives, the very poor, and those who
have migrated in the way of God. Rather, they should pardon and
overlook. Would you not love God to forgive you? God is Ever-Forgiving,
Most Merciful. (Qur'an, 24:22)
He who has plenty should spend from his plenty, but he whose provision
is restricted should spend from what God has given him. God does not
demand from anyone more than He has given it. God will appoint ease
after difficulty. (Qur'an, 65:7)
Our Lord also reveals that believers are one another's guardians (Qur'an,
9:71). The word "guardian" conveys such meanings as friend, helper,
mentor, and protector. It also expresses the importance of cooperation
and solidarity between Muslim nations. The cooperation that will arise
from this fraternal awareness between Muslim nations will bring
prosperity and wealth to Muslims and eradicate poverty, an important
problem of the Islamic world. Societies that follow the Qur'an's values
will not experience famine, destitution, and poverty. Muslims will
develop their nations by following rational and long-term policies,
establishing good relations with other nations and people, valuing trade
and development, and learning from other cultures' experiences. This was
so in history and, God willing, under the Islamic Union's leadership it
will be so once again.
Creating Peace and Security
Instability does not affect a given region alone; rather, it has a
negative impact on the world as a whole. The Islamic world is one such
region. Therefore, Muslim nations should not be considered as separate
and independent entities. Tensions in the Middle East are felt in North
Africa. Events in the Caspian region affect the future of the Middle
East. What happens in the Persian Gulf has a direct bearing on Southeast
Asia, which means that such apparently regional conflicts, troubles, and
tensions are felt throughout the entire Islamic world. Naturally, the
same is true for peace. For example, solving such long-term conflicts as
the Arab-Israeli war would have a positive effect throughout the Islamic
world.
Throughout the twentieth century, a major part of the Islamic world
remained locked in continuous warfare, conflict, and instability. The
resulting waste of resources nearly brought economic development to a
stand-still, caused living standards to drop to rock-bottom, and most
importantly, cost the lives of millions of Muslims. Even now,
intra-Muslim disputes and conflicts continue and engender tensions from
time to time. Wars and conflicts between Muslim and non-Muslim nations
are a great source of instability and discontent. One significant
benefit of the Islamic Union is the role that it will play in delivering
peace and security to the Islamic world. The Islamic Union must resolve
intra-Muslim disputes and conflicts, as well as overcome the wars,
conflicts, and tensions between them and non-Muslim countries, by
peaceful and reconciliatory means. For example, an Arab-Israeli peace
would have the following benefits for the Islamic world:
Peace would enable each country to reduce military expenditures and
divert financial resources to wealth-creation in society. As all Muslim
countries would be members of the joint defense pact, they would achieve
greater security and stronger defenses with a smaller budget.
Investments now being made in the arms industry and technology could be
channeled into educational, scientific, and cultural development.
Consider the following facts: The total arms expenditure of Middle
Eastern countries in 1991, when the Gulf war broke out, was $70.7
billion. Arms spending dropped to $52.2 billion during the following
years, but soon began to increase again. Military spending stood at $61
billion in 2000 and $72 billion in 2001.
Present instability and conflicts in the Islamic world cause many of the
region's doctors, engineers, academics, scientists, thinkers, and
writers to migrate to the West, where they continue their work, for they
do not feel secure in their home countries. Research reveals that this
migration from Arab countries has cost the Islamic world $200 billion.
In fact, 450,000 of these migrants are college or university
graduates.24 An environment of peace will eliminate internal tensions
and end this migration. As a result, the work and skills of highly
educated individuals will primarily benefit Muslims.
Any blessing you have is from God. Then when harm touches you, it is to
Him you cry for help.
(Qur’an, 16:53)
Peace also will enable Muslim nations to share their accumulated
knowledge and expertise, combine their forces in every area, and help
one another deal with their shortcomings. As a result, these nations
will become far more effective in pursuing their national development
plans.
Economic development will gain momentum. At present, there are many
disputes among Muslim nations, especially those involving borders, which
only intensify economic problems. For instance, the source of the
difficulties experienced in transporting and exporting trade goods is
unsafe transport routes. This also is true for water, which is a major
cause of conflict in the Middle East. Such conflicts could be resolved
if Muslim countries would cooperate and resolve their disputes
peacefully.
Differences of culture and ethnicity will become a rich resource in an
environment of peace, one that is characterized by tolerance and
dialogue. People will be more open-minded and productive, and such a
diverse cultural mix will enable the rise of a new civilization.
Peace also will strengthen Muslims living outside of the traditional
Islamic world. Islam is one of the fastest growing religions in many
non-Muslim countries. If these ethnically diverse groups of Muslims
unite, they will further the spread of Islam and enable themselves to
make a stronger cultural impression on their societies. The
effectiveness of individual efforts made by small and separate Muslim
communities is incomparable to the combined intellectual efforts made by
a united alliance. Muslims of course will preserve their national
identities; however, they will become a much stronger force if they act
as one body guided by Islamic awareness and morality.
A peaceful Islamic world will become a model for other countries, and
existing conflicts will be resolved peacefully according to the example
set by the Islamic world. Muslims will be living examples of finding
peace and security when the Qur'an's values are practiced. In addition,
they will bear witness to the fact that Islam is a religion of peace and
tolerance. Peace in the Islamic world might even guide many people to
Islamic morality.
Rebuilding a Spectacular Civilization
With the establishment of the Islamic Union, peace and security will
take hold, economic problems will be resolved, and a massive cultural
advancement will take place, for there will be growing budgets for
education, science, and culture. In this way, Muslims will build a new
civilization that will serve as a role model for the rest of the world.
Practicing the unity and solidarity commanded by the Qur'an will cause
its values to have a direct impact upon all Muslims' everyday life, art,
decoration, fashion, medicine, science, and technology. Friendship and
fraternal feelings will prosper, peace and order will rule social life,
people will find more time to reflect and conduct research, and they
will be more free-thinking and open-minded when they do so. Environments
free of chaos, destitution, and troubles are places in which new ideas
take shape, new products emerge, beneficial inventions are made, and
continuing progress is achieved. The Islamic Union will create such an
environment throughout the Islamic world.
So eat from what God has provided for you, lawful and good, and be
thankful for the blessing of God, if it is Him you worship.
(Qur’an, 16:114)
In the book's first part, we examined the history of Islamic
civilization. This civilization is an indicator of the environment in
which future generations of Muslims will live. History shows that
Muslims who practiced the Qur'an's values built a strong civilization
that lasted for many centuries. In the Qur'an, God commands people to
reflect, observe, and notice subtle details. Muslims are asked to ponder
the beings in their surrounding environments, reflect on the order in
which they live, and try to comprehend the wisdom behind it all. Our
Lord says:
Have they not looked at the sky above them, how We structured it and
made it beautiful, and how there are no fissures in it? And Earth, how
We stretched it out, cast firmly embedded mountains onto it, and caused
luxuriant plants of every kind to grow in it-an instruction and a
reminder for every penitent human being. And We sent down blessed water
from the sky and made gardens grow by it, and grain for harvesting and
soaring date-palms with layered spathes. (Qur'an, 50:6-10)
Those who live by the Qur'an's values, who contemplate without coming
under the spell of dogmas, false beliefs, or prejudices, ponder whatever
they witness from all angles. As a result, they can see and consider
ahead of their times. These qualities enable them to invent beneficial
items for humanity and devise systems that ease the burdens of life and
increase human comfort. The Islamic Union will open a new chapter in
science and technology for the Islamic world, and, having acquired this
vision, Muslims will build a civilization that produces science.
One area in which the Muslims' subtle thinking and deep awareness shows
itself is art. At the core of art lie the abilities to reflect, notice
subtleties, enjoy what is seen, and convey the resulting joy to others.
The artistic awareness of someone who believes in and practices the
Qur'an's values is of a superior nature, because Muslims consider art to
be a godly form of beauty, and works of art as objects that reflect
God's power and might and the magnificence in creation. In the Islamic
world, artists are inspired by the beauty of God's creation and thus
produce works of art that are both inspired by the Qur'an's values and
have unequaled depth, talent and intellect. With the formation of the
Islamic Union, far more works of art will be produced that reflect the
Muslims' sense of art, cities will be made more beautiful, spectacular
buildings will rise, and the quality of life will increase immensely.
Islamic nations will be known for their cleanliness, order, works of
art, cultural achievements, and technological developments. Their
inhabitants will benefit from the means and comforts provided by
technology, for prosperity, wealth, and beauty will dominate every
aspect of life. Muslims will always meet with beauty, for their homes,
gardens, house decorations, clothing, music, entertainment, theaters,
cinemas, paintings, and conversations will reflect their inner spiritual
beauty.
For all of this to take place, however, a great awakening must occur.
False traditions, social structures, and mentalities that hold Muslims
back must be removed and replaced with a Qur'an-based vision and
morality so that the union will be rational, decisive, vibrant, and
open-minded-just as it was with the first generations of Muslims. Islam
does not require abstinence from the world; rather, Muslims are required
to comprehend the world's true nature and then light the path for all
people to follow. It is the Muslims' right to enjoy the blessings of
this world. Those who believe sincerely and live by God's commands will
experience all of the beautiful things that God has revealed in the
Qur'an, one of which is a good life on Earth, as follows:
What is with you runs out, but what is with God goes on forever. Those
who were steadfast will be recompensed according to the best of what
they did. Anyone who acts rightly, male or female, being a believer, We
will give them a good life and will recompense them according to the
best of what they did. (Qur'an, 16:96-97)
Introducing Others to Islamic Morality
"Let there be a community among you who calls to the good, enjoins the
right, and forbids the wrong" (Qur'an, 3:104). One of the Muslims'
important duties is to command goodness, prevent evil, and call people
to Islamic morality. However, the present chaos and disorder in the
Islamic world prevents Muslims from fulfilling this duty, even though
many non-Muslims have an increasing interest in Islam and the Qur'an's
values. God's existence and oneness, the basic tenets of Islam, our
Prophet's (may God bless him and grant him peace) life, the Qur'an's
commands, and how Islamic society should be structured have now become
common topics in the West. As interested people naturally direct such
questions toward Muslims, Muslims must be able to represent Islam in the
best possible way. In the West, this means through professional
audio-visual productions, conferences and meetings, and publications.
Moreover, on an individual basis they must serve as role models to the
people with whom they come into contact.
The Muslim Union is also necessary to resolve many problems caused by
people's remoteness from religious morality. Circles that oppose
religious morality work to make irreligion prevail and often coordinate
their actions so that they can move forward in unison. Irrespective of
how much their alliance is based on self-interest, their coordinated
action makes it much easier for them to achieve their targets. Although
every system of thought that opposes religious morality is destined to
be defeated, Muslims must nevertheless engage these systems in a great
ideological struggle to defeat them. For this reason, one of the
Muslims' most urgent responsibilities is to drop their internal
differences so that they can spread the Qur'an's values and invite
people to the path of God. Our Lord reveals the believers'
responsibility in this regard in the following verse:
Those who do not believe are the friends and protectors of one another.
If you do not act in this way (protect each other), there will be
turmoil in the land and great corruption. (Qur'an, 8:73)
The formation of the Islamic Union will increase the pace of all efforts
made to spread the Qur'an's morality. As in many other areas, such a
combined effort will be rewarded many times over, and true knowledge
will reach all people far more quickly and in a much better manner. At
present, Muslims are making individual as well as combined efforts to
explain and spread Islam. However, the Islamic Union will make these
efforts more practical and systematic. Furthermore, some people who
claim to represent Islam but display aggression and crudeness, which are
not part of Islam, will be defeated; true Islam will be defined; and the
erroneous stereotypes created by certain people will be destroyed.
theislamicunion.com
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